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Jaguar

Overview

Atari positioned the Jaguar as a “64-bit” home console when it launched in 1993, pairing custom RISC chips (Tom for graphics, Jerry for audio) with a 68000-derived host CPU. Despite the hardware potential, only about 50 commercial cartridges were released before Atari exited the console market; the platform later became a homebrew favorite once Hasbro opened the patents. REG-Linux treats every Jaguar image under the jaguar system group so metadata scraping and theming stay in sync across cartridges and CD add-ons.

Technical specifications

  • CPU: Motorola 68000 at 13.295 MHz plus Tom/Jerry RISC chips at 26 MHz
  • Memory: 2 MB main RAM, 1 MB ROM space, 512 KB audio/graphics RAM
  • Display: Tom GPU outputting 640×480 at 24-bit color (hardware objects)
  • Sound: Jerry DSP providing 16-bit stereo audio with DMA CD-quality streaming
  • Region: Worldwide (handled per ROM)

Supported ROM extensions

.cue, .j64, .jag, .cof, .abs, .cdi, .rom, .zip, .7z

Quick reference

  • ROM folder: /userdata/roms/jaguar
  • Accepted ROM formats: .cue, .j64, .jag, .cof, .abs, .cdi, .rom, .zip, .7z
  • Emulators: RetroArch (libretro: virtualjaguar), BigPEmu (standalone)
  • System group: jaguar

BIOS

None of the Jaguar emulators bundled with REG-Linux require a BIOS file.

ROMs

Store cartridge dumps in /userdata/roms/jaguar. BigPEmu and Virtual Jaguar both read the accepted extensions listed above. Jaguar CD images belong in /userdata/roms/jaguarcd.

Saves

Save files are written to /userdata/saves/jaguar. Virtual Jaguar generates both cartridge EEPROM and CD-ROM EEPROM files regardless of the media type.

Emulators

RetroArch (libretro: virtualjaguar)

Virtual Jaguar is the Jaguar cartridge core under RetroArch. It does not run Jaguar CD content, so follow this flow: use Virtual Jaguar for .j64/.jag cartridges and launch BigPEmu when you need CD support.

libretro: virtualjaguar configuration

ES setting name REG-Linux.conf_key Description & values
FAST BLITTER (LESS COMPATIBLE) global.usefastblitter Enable on weak hardware; some games won’t work when it’s on (disabled, enabled).
SHOW BIOS BOOTLOGO global.bios_vj Display Jaguar boot animation when enabled (enabled, disabled).
DOOM RES HACK global.doom_res_hack Use Jaguar-specific resolution hack so Doom renders correctly (disabled, enabled).

BigPEmu

BigPEmu, created by Rich Whitehouse, offers the most complete Jaguar coverage and supports both cartridges and Jaguar CD hardware. It ships only on x86_64 REG-Linux builds.

Jaguar Game Drive emulation

Some titles require the Jaguar Game Drive (JGD). Within BigPEmu press [Esc], go to System → Settings → Force JGD Emulation and turn it on to mimic that accessory.

Per-game profiles

Copy /userdata/saves/bigpemu-bottle/drive_c/users/root/AppData/Roaming/BigPEmu/BigPEmuConfig.bigpcfg, rename it to match your ROM (e.g., Tempest2000.bigpcfg) and place it beside the image so BigPEmu loads custom settings automatically.

Controls

Jaguar’s oddball controller (numeric keypad + d-pad) maps to the REG-Linux Retropad overlay. Use overlays or controller tattoos to keep the keypad legend visible for keypad-heavy games.

Jaguar controller overlay